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  • ...', it also provided greater opportunity for state legislatures to regulate the manner in which abortions will be conducted. ...ally does not assert jurisdiction. So strongly do these interests permeate the societal landscape that judicial nominees and elected officials are often e
    22 KB (3,400 words) - 19:45, 6 July 2018
  • == ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION == To all to whom these Presents shall come, we the undersigned Delegates of the States affixed to our Names send greeting.
    20 KB (3,426 words) - 22:50, 4 October 2021
  • ...the situation, the geography, the commerce, the population, and the forms of government . . . and consider what further federal powers are wanted, and m ...as hard to negotiate on behalf of a union that lacked the power to enforce the treaties it signed.
    5 KB (817 words) - 19:51, 6 July 2018
  • ...nt concerns of the Republican-dominated thirty-ninth Congress that adopted the amendment. === PROVISIONS OF THE AMENDMENT ===
    17 KB (2,624 words) - 23:17, 4 July 2018
  • ...that race, creed, color, and/or national origin are ignored in the process of hiring and retaining employees. ...in a year, Johnson believed that it was working to level the playing field of employment, since many minorities had long been hobbled by racism and racis
    3 KB (452 words) - 00:04, 11 July 2018
  • ...Revolution now seemed likely. With these new laws, Federalists would have the power to deport immigrants who were too prominent in Republican causes and ...sponse was to invoke the countervailing force of the states, an early test of American [[federalism]].
    6 KB (859 words) - 20:05, 12 July 2018
  • ...status requiring treaties, to an attempt to assimilate native people into the general society by refusing to recognize sovereignty at all. ...s viewed as states, the placement of Indian nations within the U.S. system of federalism has been continuously changing and evolving.
    22 KB (3,370 words) - 23:12, 16 September 2021
  • ...ican [[federalism]] retained and strengthened in the [[U.S. Constitution]] of 1787. ...nce until hostilities with Great Britain officially ceased with the Treaty of Paris, signed September 3, 1783, and ratified by Congress on July 14, 1784.
    19 KB (2,844 words) - 22:56, 4 October 2021
  • ...an historic speech to the House of Representatives in the first session of the First [[U.S. Congress|Congress]] on June 8, 1789. ...ts by the required two-thirds majority of both houses, and sending them to the state legislatures for ratification on September 24, 1789.
    14 KB (2,226 words) - 19:26, 13 July 2018
  • ...t position became instrumental in drafting the [[Fourteenth Amendment]] to the [[U.S. Constitution|Constitution]]. ...ment and guarantee federal protection of the [[Civil Rights|civil rights]] of black Americans.
    4 KB (566 words) - 19:33, 13 July 2018
  • ...ition at length in a dissent to ''Adamson v. California'' (1947). Although the Court did not embrace this view, it arrived by increments at a similar resu [[File:Black, Hugo L..png|thumb|Hugo L. Black. Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division.]]
    3 KB (450 words) - 20:02, 16 July 2018
  • ...ice in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with Samuel Warren. He became a proponent of labor unions and did much pro bono work for various public causes. He marri ...ects on women of working too many hours. When the Court unanimously upheld the law, it paid tribute to Brandeis’s arguments and, even today, briefs that
    4 KB (583 words) - 23:59, 2 July 2018
  • ...nated Burger to be chief justice. He was confirmed by the Senate by a vote of 74–3. ...as part of a right of privacy guaranteed by the [[Due Process Clause]] of the [[Fourteenth Amendment]].
    3 KB (481 words) - 00:26, 17 July 2018
  • ...ion]] and federal statutes can supersede state election laws and decisions of state supreme courts interpreting those state laws. ...rge W. Bush, as the winner of that state and its electoral votes. Al Gore, the Democratic candidate, then sued in various Florida state courts for recount
    6 KB (892 words) - 08:33, 18 October 2019
  • ...ed home, practiced law, and served as a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from 1808 to 1809. ...rotect his country’s fledgling industry. Though unknown to Calhoun then, the tariff issue was soon to ignite an inflammatory controversy.
    10 KB (1,526 words) - 00:35, 17 July 2018
  • ...n the U.S. Constitution likewise portray an active citizenry consenting to the government it creates. ...d as part of “We the people” because they were only “three-fifths” of a person and hence not whole enough to be citizens.
    8 KB (1,189 words) - 00:52, 3 July 2018
  • ...v. Verner''. Here it was held that government could refuse an exemption to the law for a religious nonconformist only if a “compelling state interest” ...e interest test. This set the stage for the collision between Congress and the Court in ''Flores''.
    4 KB (574 words) - 08:46, 18 October 2019
  • ...onal arrangements, but the chaos and uncertainty of war blurred the nature of those changes. === POLITICAL AND MILITARY CHALLENGES IN THE NORTH ===
    20 KB (2,997 words) - 03:40, 25 July 2018
  • ...ship placed him in difficult circumstances to win the presidency and build the national consensus he desired for his Whig program. ...tional government powers as essential for securing the economic prosperity of strong national commercial enterprises.
    4 KB (537 words) - 03:41, 25 July 2018
  • ...res. The power to regulate commerce, therefore, grew out of recognition of the need to create a national economic unit that could bargain as a whole with ...tention was on foreign trade, with little discussion of commerce among the states.
    32 KB (5,040 words) - 02:12, 18 June 2019

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